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- LIDAR (LIght Detection And Ranging) is very similar to RADAR (RAdiowave Detection And Ranging) only instead of looking at "large" particles like rain droplets, airplaces or speeding motorists a LIDAR can see the "small" particles present in the atmosphere.
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- The Development of LIDAR became possible with the invention of the laser (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emissions of Radiation)
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- monochromatic (one colour - one wavelength)
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- collimated (very small divergence)
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- very intense (lots of energy in a small area)
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- polarized (energy is aligned in one direction)
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